Discover what a chalazion (eyelid cyst) is in dogs, how it forms via blocked meibomian glands, and how vets diagnose it. Dr. Gaffud discusses signs such as eyelid swelling, tearing, and lump formation. She explains conservative treatments (warm compresses, ointments) and surgical removal when needed. Learn how proper care reduces recurrence.

Explore how to recognize and manage dog food allergies — from immune mechanisms to symptoms like itching, GI upset, and ear infections. Dr. Gaffud outlines diagnosis via elimination diets, the limits of antibody testing, and dietary and medical strategies for treatment. Useful for pet owners and content clients alike.

Learn how dairy allergy in dogs can cause skin, gastrointestinal, ear, and respiratory symptoms. Explore Dr. Gaffud’s overview of diagnosis via elimination diets, pitfalls of conventional testing, and treatment strategies including dietary removal and medications. A useful primer for dog owners and vet-content clients.

Learn about common probiotic side effects in dogs—digestive upset, allergies, thirst—and how to introduce them safely with vet oversight.

9 veterinarian-backed tips to strengthen your dog’s immune system: exercise, diet, probiotics, grooming & more. By Dr. Athena Gaffud, DVM.

Learn how to recognize signs, causes, & calming strategies for overstimulated dogs. Insights by Dr. Athena Gaffud, DVM.

Discover causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options for beef allergy in dogs. Expert insights by Dr. Athena Gaffud, DVM.

Discover how veterinary-backed content builds trust, educates pet owners, and strengthens credibility for clinics and veterinary brands.

Wondering where emotional support animals are allowed? Learn ESA access rights in housing, travel, and public spaces under current laws.

Learn how emotional support rabbits help with mental health. Discover top rabbit breeds, ESA benefits, and registration tips for housing rights.

Learn how vet-written blogs boost SEO and build pet owner trust. Essential for veterinary businesses and pet brands.

Learn how the Fair Housing Act protects emotional support animals. Understand ESA housing laws, tenant rights, and landlord obligations.

From dogs to miniature horses, discover the 8 best types of emotional support animals that offer comfort and companionship for mental health.

An essential guidance for selecting appropriate chew toys during a puppy's teething phase.  The guide highlights key features, such as material safety, size suitability, and ease of cleaning, that ensure the safety and comfort of teething puppies. 

Learn everything you need to know about emotional support dog training—from basic obedience to ESA behavior guidelines and housing laws.

This article prfovides comprehensive knowledge of ESA legal protections and awareness of ESA certification and ESA letter requirements empower individuals to advocate effectively within the evolving landscape of assistance animal regulations.

Understand the Air Carrier Access Act (ACAA) and how it protects passengers with disabilities and service animals during air travel.

Discover Airbnb’s ESA policy, rights for emotional support animals, and what hosts and guests need to know before booking.

Dogs are naturally curious and may sometimes ingest items from the trash, which can pose health risks ranging from mild gastrointestinal upset to more severe issues like poisoning or intestinal blockages.​ For more detailed guidance, refer to the article "What to Do If My Dog Ate Trash?" by Dr. Athena Gaffud at Petful.com.​