Autoimmune Disease in Dogs Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment | by AADG, DVM

Written by Dr. Athena Gaffud, DVM, this article offers a clear and informative overview of autoimmune diseases in dogs—conditions where a dog’s immune system mistakenly attacks its own healthy cells. It explains the types of autoimmune diseases (such as autoimmune hemolytic anemia, lupus, and pemphigus), their causes, and clinical signs including lethargy, skin lesions, joint pain, and chronic infections. Dr. Gaffud also discusses diagnostic procedures like blood work, antibody testing, and biopsies, alongside treatment strategies that involve immunosuppressive medications, supportive care, and lifestyle adjustments.

The article highlights the importance of early detection and veterinary guidance, emphasizing how a proactive approach and proper treatment improve quality of life and prognosis in affected dogs.

Key Takeaways

1. Autoimmune diseases occur when the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues.

2. Common forms include autoimmune hemolytic anemia, systemic lupus erythematosus, and pemphigus complex.

3. Early diagnosis through lab tests and biopsies is vital for managing symptoms and preventing complications.

4. Treatment often includes immunosuppressive therapy, nutritional support, and long-term monitoring.

5. Veterinary consultation is essential for accurate diagnosis and individualized care.

Disclaimer:

This article summary is based on veterinary content originally written by Dr. Athena A. D. Gaffud, DVM for Honest Paws. All rights to the original article belong to Honest Paws. This repost is for professional portfolio and promotional purposes only, showcasing Dr. Gaffud’s expertise in veterinary writing and pet health communication.

Keywords:

autoimmune disease in dogs, dog autoimmune disorders, canine immunity, dog immune system, autoimmune symptoms in dogs, dog health, veterinary care, Dr. Athena Gaffud, countryvetmom, Honest Paws, autoimmune treatment dogs